API4.1
Compatible Versions: >= 350001
Ampache Provides an API for pulling out it's meta data in the form of simple XML documents. This was originally created for use by Amarok, but there is no reason it couldn't be used to create other front-ends to the Ampache data. Access to the API is controlled by the Internal Access Control Lists. The KEY defined in the ACL is the passphrase that must be used to establish an API session. Currently all requests are limited to a maximum of 5000 results for performance reasons. To get additional results pass offset as an additional parameter. If you have any questions or requests for this API please submit a Feature Request. All dates in the API calls should be passed as ISO 8601 dates.
Sending Handshake Request
Multiple authentication methods are available, described in the next sections.
User / Password
The handshake is a combination of the following three things
- Encoded Passphrase
- Timestamp
- Username
The key that must be passed to Ampache is SHA256(TIME+KEY)
where KEY
is SHA256('PASSWORD')
. Below is a PHP example
$time = time();
$key = hash('sha256', 'mypassword');
$passphrase = hash('sha256', $time . $key);
Once you've generated the encoded passphrase, you can call the following URL (localhost/ampache is the location of your Ampache installation)
http://localhost/ampache/server/xml.server.php?action=handshake&auth=PASSPHRASE×tamp=TIME&version=410001&user=USER
Api Key
The key that must be passed to Ampache is the API Key generated for a specific user (none by default, only the administrator can generate one). Then call the following URL (localhost/ampache is the location of your Ampache installation):
http://localhost/ampache/server/xml.server.php?action=handshake&auth=API_KEY&version=410001
If you are using Ampache 4.0.0 and higher; the key can be passed to Ampache using SHA256(USER+KEY)
where KEY
is SHA256('APIKEY')
. Below is a PHP example
$user = 'username';
$key = hash('sha256', 'myapikey');
$passphrase = hash('sha256', $user . $key);
HTTP Header Authentication
Ampache supports sending your auth parameter to the server using a Bearer Token.
GET https://demo.ampache.dev/server/json.server.php?action=handshake&version=6.0.0 HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Bearer 000111112233334444455556667777788888899aaaaabbbbcccccdddeeeeeeff
Other handshake-related stuff
Ampache scheme
To standardize how to transfer Ampache connection information, the following Ampache scheme is defined.
ampache://authentication@hostname[:port]/subdirectory[#parameters]
for example:
- ampache://myuser:mypwd@localhost/ampache
- ampache://yourapikey@localhost:993/ampache#ssl=true
Application Name
By default Ampache uses USER_AGENT as application name but this could also be defined through http query string. Add &client=YourAppName
to override the application name. This parameter also works on stream sessions.
Geolocation
- Latitude
- Longitude
- Place name
Optionally, you can also provide geolocation information &geo_latitude=$latitude&geo_longitude=$longitude
, with an optional place name if you already know coordinates match &geo_name=$placename
.
Result
If your authenticated User and IP match a row in the Access List the following will be returned.
For XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<root>
<auth><%AUTHENTICATION TOKEN%></auth>
<api><%APIVERSION%></api>
<session_expire><![CDATA[2019-12-03T09:36:46+10:00]]></session_expire>
<update><![CDATA[2019-11-26T16:35:05+10:00]]></update>
<add><![CDATA[2019-12-03T06:42:55+10:00]]></add>
<clean><![CDATA[2019-12-03T06:41:02+10:00]]></clean>
<songs><![CDATA[268302]]></songs>
<albums><![CDATA[25686]]></albums>
<artists><![CDATA[11055]]></artists>
<playlists><![CDATA[20]]></playlists>
<videos><![CDATA[0]]></videos>
<catalogs><![CDATA[4]]></catalogs>
</root>
All future interactions with the Ampache API must include the AUTHENTICATION_TOKEN
as a GET
variable named auth
.
Errors
All errors will be returned as an XML document as specified in the XML API Error Document. When possible the text part of the message will be translated into the users configured language.
Methods
All methods must be passed as action=METHODNAME
. All methods except the handshake
can take an optional offset=XXX
and limit=XXX
. The limit determines the maximum number of results returned. The offset will tell Ampache where to start in the result set. For example if there are 100 total results and you set the offset to 50, and the limit to 50 Ampache will return results between 50 and 100. The default limit is 5000. The default offset is 0.
You can also pass it limit=none
to overcome the limit
limitation and return all the matching elements.
For more in depth information regarding the different api servers you can view the following documentation pages.
- XML Documentation page.
Non-Data Methods
- handshake
- ping
- goodbye (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- url_to_song
- check_parameter (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- message (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
Data Methods
- get_indexes (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- artists
- artist
- artist_songs
- artist_albums
- albums
- album
- album_songs
- tags
- tag
- tag_artists
- tag_albums
- tag_songs
- songs
- song
- advanced_search (CHANGED_IN_API_VERSION=400001)
- stats (CHANGED_IN_API_VERSION=400001
filter
added) - playlists
- playlist
- playlist_songs
- playlist_create
- playlist_edit (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- playlist_delete
- playlist_add_song (CHANGED_IN_API_VERSION=400001)
- playlist_remove_song (CHANGED_IN_API_VERSION=400001)
- playlist_generate (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- shares (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- share (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- share_create (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- share_edit (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- share_delete (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- get_similar (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- podcasts (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- podcast (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- podcast_create (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- podcast_edit (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- podcast_delete (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- podcast_episodes (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- podcast_episode (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- podcast_episode_delete (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- catalogs (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- catalog (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- catalog_file (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- search_songs
- videos
- video
- user
- user_create (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- user_update (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- user_delete (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- stream (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- download (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- get_art (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- rate
- flag (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- record_play (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- scrobble (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- licenses (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- license (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- license_songs (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
- followers
- following
- toggle_follow
- last_shouts
- timeline
- friends_timeline
- catalog_action (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- update_from_tags (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- update_artist_info (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- update_art (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=400001)
- update_podcast (MINIMUM_API_VERSION=420000)
Control Methods
- localplay
- democratic
Request URL Examples
For the purpose of this example the Ampache host is 'localhost' and the path to Ampache is /ampache
Requesting all genres whose name starts with Rock
XML
http://localhost/ampache/server/xml.server.php?action=tags&auth=1234567890123456789012345678901&filter=Rock
Requesting all song titles, with an offset of 5000
XML
http://localhost/ampache/server/xml.server.php?action=songs&auth=12345678901234567890123456789012&offset=5000